RX Pup

CONFIRMED MILKY WAY
 
Constellation
Puppis
Equatorial coordinates
α = 08 14 12.302
δ = -41 42 29.059
Galactic coordinates
l = 258.5018°
b = -3.9346°

Suspected 1941Ref
Confirmed 1941Ref
Symbiotic IR type DRef
Hot component type shell-burningRef
Outbursts YesRef - SyNRef

Identifiers

RX Pup IRAS 08124-4133 GSC2.4.2 S5ZN000247 AAVSO 000-BBP-363
SIMBAD V* RX Pup Pan-STARRS - SAO - VSX 26618
GAIA DR3 5533427747232584192 SkyMapper 081412.30-414229.1 WRAY 16-17 GCVS RX Pup
2MASS J08141230-4142291 HIP - Hen 3-138 BD -
WISE J081412.32-414229.1 TYC 7668-2915-1 ESO - HD 69190

Symbiotic Catalogs

Bidelman (1954) RX Pup (Conf.) Allen (1984) RX Pup (Conf.) Belzcyński et al. (2001) RX Pup (Conf.)
Gaposchkin (1957) RX Pup (Conf.) Kenyon (1986) RX Pup (Conf.) Akras et al. (2019) RX Pup (Conf.)
Boyarchuk (1969) RX Pup (Conf.) Vaidis (1988, 1991) RX Pup (Conf.)

Position

Right ascension (°) 123.5513Ref Parallax (mas) 0.397±0.084Ref Reddening E(B-V) (mag) 1.56±0.03Ref, Note
Declination (°) -41.7081Ref Distance (kpc) 3Ref, 1Ref,
1.8Ref, 1.6Ref
2.74Ref, Note, 3.44Ref, Note
   
Galactic longitude (°) 258.5018Ref Proper motion in α (mas/yr) -1.08±0.09Ref    
Galactic latitude (°) -3.9346Ref Proper motion in δ (mas/yr) 1.30±0.10Ref    

Observations

X-Ray YesRef IR type DRef Radio YesRef
X-Ray type βRef J (mag) 6.40Ref Flickering YesRef
GALEX FUV (mag) - H (mag) 4.98Ref Outbursts YesRef
GALEX NUV (mag) - K (mag) 3.78Ref Outburst type SyNRef
IUE YesRef WISE W1 (mag) 0.06Ref Jets YesRef
FUSE NoRef WISE W2 (mag) -0.23Ref Resolved nebula YesRef
U (mag) - WISE W3 (mag) -0.87Ref IPmax (eV) 114Ref
B (mag) 15.43Ref WISE W4 (mag) -2.33Ref [O III] lines YesRef
V (mag) 14.23Ref IRAS 12μm (Jy) 182.00Ref He II lines YesRef
R (mag) - IRAS 25μm (Jy) 132.00Ref [Fe VII] lines YesRef
I (mag) - IRAS 60μm (Jy) 15.00Ref O VI lines YesRef
BP (mag) 14.12Ref IRAS 100μm (Jy) 7.49Ref
G (mag) 12.16Ref AKARI S09 (Jy) 101.00Ref
RP (mag) 10.71Ref AKARI S18 (Jy) 85.26Ref

Orbit

Orbital period (days) >73040Ref γ velocity (km/h) - Size of giant’s orbit (AU) -
Eccentricity - RV of giant (km/h) - Separation (AU) -
Inclination (°) - Inferior conj. of giant (JD) - Mass function -
Eclipses -     Mass ratio -
Orbital ephemeris -        

Cool component

Spectral type M5 IIIRef, M5.5 IIIRef Mass (M) 1.5-2.0Ref Pulsation YesRef
Eff. temperature (K) 2300Ref Radius (R) - Type MiraRef
IR type DRef Luminosity (L) 12000Ref Pulsation period (days) 580Ref, 580Ref,
578Ref
Metallicity [Fe/H] -     Pulsation ephemeris Min (J) = 2440214 + 578 x ERef

Hot component

Type/Spectral type WDRef Mass (M) - Spin period (min) -
Shell-burning/Accreting-only shell-burningRef Radius (R) 0.11Ref Accretion disk -
Eff. temperature (K) 75000-90000Ref, 50000-100000Ref Luminosity (L) 1100Ref, 1000Ref    
Lower limit (K) -        
Upper limit (K) -        

Links

SIMBAD   CDS Portal


Notes

Originally suggested to be related to η Carinae or R CrB stars (Pickering & Fleming, 1897; Payne-Gaposchkin & Gaposchkin, 1938), RX Pup was proposed by Swings & Struve (1941) to belong to the same category as Z And or T CrB. The star exhibits a red continuum with strong absorption features and several emission lines, including up to [Fe VII]. It is listed among confirmed stars with combination spectra in Bidelman (1954) and classified as a symbiotic star by Wackerling (1970) and Sanduleak & Stephenson (1973). In Swings & Klutz (1976), it was reported that high-excitation lines disappeared from the spectrum of RX Pup. Variable emission spectrum was confirmed by Klutz & Swings (1981), and a pulsation period of 580 days, attributed to Mira pulsation, was reported by Whitelock & Catchpole (1982). In Mikołajewska et al. (1999), detailed spectroscopic and photometric behavior of RX Pup was described, suggesting a possible SyRN classification due to evidence of an outburst around 1894 and in the 1970s, implying a period of around 80 years.


References


Last updated: January 12, 2024